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Ann Rutherford

Actor

Ann Rutherford

Born November 2, 1917 in Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaDied June 11, 201263 films

Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925.

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Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry.

By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann's first role as Polly was in 1938, in You're Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy's Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens' classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past.

In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O'Hara, Scarlett's little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies.

While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers' salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise.

In 1942 at the age of 22, Ann appeared in her last Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942). She then left MGM and freelanced her talent. Ann was still in demand. In 1943, she appeared in Happy Land (1943), but it was a little later in her career when she appeared in two big hits. In 1947, she played Gertrude Griswold in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and Donna Elena in Adventures of Don Juan in 1948.

After that, Ann appeared in several TV programs and didn't return to the silver screen until 1972, in They Only Kill Their Masters (1972). Her last role came in 1976 in the dismal Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), whereupon she retired. Ann was approached to play the older Rose in 1998's mega hit Titanic (1997) but turned it down. She happily enjoyed her retirement being constantly deluged with fan mail and granting several interviews and appearances.

Ann Rutherford died at her Beverly Hills home on June 11, 2012 with her close friend Anne Jeffreys by her side. She was 94 years old.

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The best way into Ann Rutherford's work
Gone with the Wind posterFirst watchGone with the Wind19397.9as Carreen O'HaraThe spoiled daughter of a Georgia plantation owner conducts a tumultuous romance with a cynical profiteer during the American Civil War and Reconstruction Era.View film

Essential films

Ranked by acclaim and reach

Filmography

63 films as actor
  1. 1976Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved HollywoodGrayson's Studio Secretary
  2. 1972They Only Kill Their MastersGloria
  3. 1950Operation HayliftClara Masters
  4. 1948Adventures of Don JuanDonna Elena
  5. 1947The Secret Life of Walter MittyGertrude Griswold
  6. 1946Inside JobClaire Norton
  7. 1946Murder in the Music HallGracie
  8. 1946The Madonna's SecretLinda 'Morgan' North
  9. 1945Bedside MannerLola Cross
  10. 1945Two O'Clock CouragePatty Mitchell
  11. 1944Bermuda MysteryConstance Martin
  12. 1943Whistling in BrooklynCarol Lambert
  13. 1943Happy LandLenore Prentiss
  14. 1942Whistling in DixieCarol Lambert
  15. 1942Andy Hardy's Double LifePolly Benedict
  16. 1942Orchestra WivesConnie Ward Abbot
  17. 1942The Courtship of Andy HardyPolly Benedict
  18. 1942This Time for KeepsKatherine 'Kit' White
  19. 1942Flag of MercyClara's Student
  20. 1941Badlands of DakotaAnne Grayson
  21. 1941Life Begins for Andy HardyPolly Benedict
  22. 1941Whistling in the DarkCarol Lambert
  23. 1941Washington MelodramaLaurie Claymore
  24. 1941Andy Hardy's Private SecretaryPolly Benedict
  25. 1940Keeping CompanyMary Thomas
  26. 1940WyomingLucy Kincaid
  27. 1940Pride and PrejudiceLydia Bennet
  28. 1940Andy Hardy Meets DebutantePolly Benedict
  29. 1940The Ghost Comes HomeBillie Adams
  30. 1940Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other ThingsPolly Benedict (uncredited)
  31. 1939Judge Hardy and SonPolly Benedict
  32. 1939Gone with the WindCarreen O'Hara
  33. 1939Dancing Co-EdEve Greeley
  34. 1939These Glamour GirlsMary Rose Wilston
  35. 1939Andy Hardy Gets Spring FeverPolly Benedict
  36. 1939Angel of MercySister of Dead Soldier (uncredited)
  37. 1939The Hardys Ride HighPolly Benedict
  38. 1939Four Girls in WhitePatricia 'Pat' Page
  39. 1938A Christmas CarolSpirit of Christmas Past
  40. 1938Dramatic SchoolYvonne
  41. 1938Out West with the HardysPolly Benedict
  42. 1938Love Finds Andy HardyPolly Benedict
  43. 1938Judge Hardy's ChildrenPolly Benedict
  44. 1938Of Human HeartsAnnie Hawks
  45. 1937You're Only Young OncePolly Benedict
  46. 1937The Bride Wore RedThird Peasant Girl (uncredited)
  47. 1937The Devil Is DrivingKitty Wooster
  48. 1937Public Cowboy No. 1Helen Morgan
  49. 1937Carnival in ParisLisette
  50. 1937EspionageTrain Passenger
  51. 1936Annie LaurieAnnie Laurie
  52. 1936Down to the SeaHelen Pappas
  53. 1936The Lonely TrailVirginia Terry
  54. 1936The HarvesterRuth Jameson
  55. 1936Comin' 'Round the MountainDolores Moreno
  56. 1936Doughnuts and SocietyJoan Dugan
  57. 1936The Lawless NinetiesJanet Carter
  58. 1936The Oregon TrailAnne Ridgeley
  59. 1935The Singing VagabondLettie Morgan
  60. 1935The Fighting MarinesFrances Schiller
  61. 1935Melody TrailMillicent Thomas
  62. 1935Waterfront LadyJoan O'Brien
  63. 1934Student TourStudent