Rick Baker

Costume & Make-Up

Rick Baker

Born December 8, 1950 in Binghamton, New York, USA65 films

Richard A. Baker (born December 8, 1950) is a retired American special make-up effects creator and actor, mostly known for his creature effects and designs. Baker won the Academy Award for Best Makeup a record seven times from a record eleven nominations, beginning when he won the inaugural award for the 1981 film An American Werewolf in London.

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As a teen, Baker began creating artificial body parts in his own kitchen. He also appeared briefly in the fan production The Night Turkey, a one-hour, black-and-white video parody of The Night Stalker directed by William Malone. Baker's first professional job was as an assistant to prosthetic makeup effects veteran Dick Smith on the 1973 film The Exorcist. While working on The Exorcist, Baker was hired by director Larry Cohen to design and create a mutant infant for Cohen's 1974 film It's Alive.

Baker received the inaugural Academy Award for Best Makeup for his work on An American Werewolf in London. He also created the werewolf creature Michael Jackson transforms into in the music video Thriller. Subsequently, Baker has been nominated for the Best Makeup Oscar ten more times, winning on seven occasions, both records in his field.

Baker claims that his work on Harry and the Hendersons is one of his proudest achievements.[8] On October 3, 2009, he received the Jack Pierce – Lifetime Achievement Award title of the Chiller-Eyegore Awards.[9]

He was awarded a Doctorate of Humane Letters from the Academy of Art University San Francisco in 2008. He also contributes commentaries to the web series Trailers from Hell for trailers about horror and science fiction films.

Baker received the 2485th star of the Hollywood Walk of Fame on November 30, 2012. The star is located in front of the Guinness World Records Museum.

Baker announced his retirement on May 28, 2015: "First of all, the CG stuff definitely took away the animatronics part of what I do. It's also starting to take away the makeup part. The time is right, I am 64 years old, and the business is crazy right now. I like to do things right, and they wanted cheap and fast. That is not what I want to do, so I just decided it is basically time to get out. I would consider designing and consulting on something, but I don't think I will have a huge working studio anymore."

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The best way into Rick Baker's work
The Empire Strikes Back posterFirst watchThe Empire Strikes Back19808.4Their most acclaimed film, and an easy way in.The epic saga continues as Luke Skywalker, in hopes of defeating the evil Galactic Empire, learns the ways of the Jedi from aging master Yoda.View film

Essential films

Ranked by acclaim and reach

Filmography

65 films
  1. 2014MaleficentMakeup Artist
  2. 2012Men in Black 3Makeup Artist
  3. 2010TRON: LegacyMakeup Artist
  4. 2010The WolfmanMakeup Effects Designer
  5. 2007EnchantedSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  6. 2007NorbitMakeup Artist
  7. 2006ClickSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  8. 2005CursedSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  9. 2002The RingMakeup Artist
  10. 2002Men in Black IIMakeup Artist
  11. 2001Planet of the ApesMakeup Effects Designer
  12. 2000How the Grinch Stole ChristmasMakeup Effects Designer
  13. 2000Nutty Professor II: The KlumpsSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  14. 1999Wild Wild WestMakeup Effects Designer
  15. 1999LifeSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  16. 1998Mighty Joe YoungSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  17. 1998PsychoMakeup Artist
  18. 1997GhostsMakeup Artist
  19. 1997Men in BlackSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  20. 1996Escape from L.A.Makeup Artist
  21. 1996The FrightenersMakeup Artist
  22. 1996The Nutty ProfessorMakeup Effects Designer
  23. 1995Batman ForeverMakeup Artist
  24. 1994Ed WoodMakeup Designer
  25. 1994Baby's Day OutMakeup Artist
  26. 1994WolfMakeup Artist
  27. 1993Body BagsMakeup Artist
  28. 1993MatineeMakeup Artist
  29. 1991The RocketeerMakeup Artist
  30. 1990Dark AvengerMakeup Artist
  31. 1988Missing LinkMakeup Artist
  32. 1988Gorillas in the MistMakeup Artist
  33. 1988Coming to AmericaMakeup Artist
  34. 1987Summer SchoolMakeup Artist
  35. 1987Harry and the HendersonsMakeup Artist
  36. 1986Max My LoveMakeup Effects Designer
  37. 1986RatboyMakeup Artist
  38. 1985My Science ProjectMakeup Artist
  39. 1984Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the ApesMakeup Artist
  40. 1983Michael Jackson's ThrillerMakeup Effects Designer
  41. 1983VideodromeMakeup Effects Designer
  42. 1981Ghost StorySpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  43. 1981An American Werewolf in LondonMakeup Artist
  44. 1981The FunhouseSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  45. 1981The Incredible Shrinking WomanMakeup Artist
  46. 1981The HowlingSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  47. 1980Altered StatesSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  48. 1980The Empire Strikes BackMakeup Artist
  49. 1979An American Christmas CarolMakeup Artist
  50. 1978It Lives AgainMakeup Artist
  51. 1978The FuryMakeup Artist
  52. 1977The Incredible Melting ManMakeup Artist
  53. 1977Star WarsMakeup Artist
  54. 1977Cop KillersMakeup Artist
  55. 1976King KongMakeup Artist
  56. 1976SquirmMakeup Designer
  57. 1976Track of the Moon BeastMakeup Artist
  58. 1976The Zebra ForceMakeup Artist
  59. 1974The Autobiography of Miss Jane PittmanMakeup Artist
  60. 1974It's AliveSpecial Effects Makeup Artist
  61. 1973The Night TurkeyMakeup Artist
  62. 1973SchlockMakeup Artist
  63. 1973Black CaesarMakeup Designer
  64. 1972BoneMakeup Designer
  65. 1971OctamanCostume Design